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What Happened on the Evening of April 18?
by Paul Revere
The ride of Paul Revere on the evening of April 18 and early morning of
April 19, 1775 is one of the most famous of all the stories of this Era.
The statement below is his account of what happened on his ride. The details
here are far less in number than that often provided. One thing we know, he
did not go through the countryside shouting "The British are coming!!!" as that
would have made no sense. At that time he and all the colonists in
Massachusetts were British. He would have yelled "The Regulars are
coming!!!!" Those words were enough to wake up the entire countryside and
motive men, boys and even some women to arms - and to possible death.
I was sent for by Docr. Joseph Warren . . . on the evening of the 18th of April, about 10
o'Clock; When he desired me, "to go to Lexington, and inform Mr. Samuel Adams, and the
Honl. John Hancock Esqr. that there was a number of [Regular] Soldiers . . . marching to
the bottom of the Common, where was a number of Boats to receive them; it was
supposed, that they were going to Lexington by the way of Cambridge River, to take
[Adams and Hancock] or go to Concord, to distroy the Colony Stores." I proceeded
immediately, and was put across Charles River [in a boat rowed by friends] and landed
near Charlestown Battery, went in town, and there got a Horse. . . . I sett off, it was
then about 11 o'Clock, the Moon shone bright. I had got almost over Charlestown
Common, towards Cambridge, when I saw two Officers on Horse-back . . . in a narrow
part of the roade. . . . One of them Started his horse towards me, the other up the road,
as I supposed, to head me should I escape the first. I turned my horse short, about, and
rid upon a full Gallop for Mistick Road . . . and finding He could not catch me, [he]
returned: I proceeded to Lexington . . . and alarmed Mr. Adams and Col. Hancock. After I
had been there about half an hour Mr. Daws arrived, who came from Boston, over the
Neck; we set off for Concord and were overtaken by a young Gentleman named Prescot,
who belonged to Concord, and was going home; when we had got about half way from
Lexington to Concord, the other two, stopped at a House to awake the man, I kept along,
when, I had got about 200 Yards a head of them, I saw two officers as before . . . in an
instant, I saw four of them, who rode up to me, with their pistols in their hands. [They]
said . . . "If you go an inch further, you are a dead Man" . . . We attempted to git thro
them, but they kept before us and swore if we did not turn into that pasture, they would
blow our brains out.
Faced with being shot, the three men slowed down and turned into a field. Dr. Samuel
Prescott suddenly jumped his horse over a wall and rode to Concord. William Dawes
apparently also got away. Paul Revere was held and questioned. After a few hours,
without his horse, Revere was freed. He made it to Lexington before dawn. During that
evening, at least fifty men rode throughout Massachusetts to warn the colonists that the
regulars were on their way to Concord.
Questions:
- What information in this account is different from what you already had about this ride?
- Given this information, is Paul Revere a hero? Why or why not?
- What are the names of the other two men who rode for a short time along with Revere? Why are these men not remembered as well as Revere is?
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